| Artist | H.W.Nicholls |
| Engraver | George Greatbach (1819-1884) |
| Date | 1858 |
| Technique | Steel Engraving |
| Category | Ottoman Empire And Turkey |
| Source | The History of the War with Russia: Giving Full Details of the Operations of the Allied Armies By Henry Tyrrell (The London Printing and Publishing Company) |
This engraving depicts the bombardment of Odessa by the Anglo-French fleet on April 22, 1854, during an early part of the Crimean War. The engraving was prepared based on a drawing of an officer on duty during the bombardment. Odessa was an important port and trading center of the Russian Empire on the northern shores of the Black Sea. The bombardment of Odessa during the Crimean War, which began in 1853, stands out as one of the first major Allied army operations in the Black Sea during the war. The bombardment was carried out by the British and French on the grounds that the port of Odessa was used as a weapons and ammunition base by the Russian navy. The real spark was the shooting of the British merchant ship Tiger by the Russians near Odessa. This incident was interpreted as retaliation, and the Allied fleet bombarded Odessa. Although this attack was not a great victory for the Allies militarily, it provided a morale boost and weakened the morale of the Russian Black Sea fleet. A large explosion scene in the middle of the engraving represents the blowing up of the ammunition depot in the harbour (the breakwater known as the "Imperial Mole"). The smoke rising from the explosion and the bullets flying into the sky are impressively depicted. On the right side of the engraving, British and French steam warships, representing the technological innovations of the period, are seen firing.