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Sketches Of The Ruins  Ephesus-Gate Of St.John And Ruins Of The Ancient Castle-The Guides House-The Cave Of The Seven Sleepers On Mount Pion-Remains Of Viaduct-A Bit Of The City Wall-Part Of The Greek Theatre-Church Of St.Mark, One Of The Seven Churches Of Asia-An Inhabitant -  - 1891
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Sketches Of The Ruins Ephesus-Gate Of St.John And Ruins Of The Ancient Castle-The Guides House-The Cave Of The Seven Sleepers On Mount Pion-Remains Of Viaduct-A Bit Of The City Wall-Part Of The Greek Theatre-Church Of St.Mark, One Of The Seven Churches Of Asia-An Inhabitant

Date1891
TechniqueWoodblock Engraving (Newspaper-Text on Reverse)
CategoryOttoman Empire And Turkey
SourceThe İllustrated London News (August 08 1891-Page 174)

Description

Ephesus Ancient City was established as a simple settlement in 8600 BC. It was transformed into a city by the Attic and Ionian Greek colonists in the 10th century BC. It was one of the twelve cities of Ionia in the classical Greek era. The city developed after it came under the control of the Roman Republic in 129 BC. During this period, Ephesus turned into one of the biggest metropolises of its age with a population of over 200,000. Ephesus Ancient City was added as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2015. According to the New Testament in the second part of the Bible, the Prophet Jesus appears to Saint (Apostle) John and gives "messages" to be delivered to the seven churches. Messages sent to these seven churches themselves, and are regarded as the first Christian churches in Turkey are located. M.S. Established by Saint (from Tarsus) Paul during the Roman Empire in 53-56, these churches are named after the Roman period: 1.Ephesus (Ephesos) (Selçuk) 2.İzmir (Smyrna) 3.Bergama (Pergamon) 4.Salihli ( Sardes) 5.Alaşehir (Philadelphia) 6.Denizli (Laodikeia) 7.Akhisar (Thyateira). Saint John (Saint John-Saint Jean) Church, one of the Seven Churches in Asia, is located in Ephesus. St.Paul (from Tarsus) tried very hard to spread Christianity in Ephesus and gave one of her famous sermons here.