| Artist | Andrea Sacchi (1599-1661) |
| Engraver | George Greatbach (1819-1884) |
| Date | 1860 |
| Technique | Steel Engraving |
| Category | Religion |
| Source | The Family Devotional Bible By The Rev. Matthew Henry (The London Printing And Publishing Company Limited) |
This engraving depicts the murder of his brother Abel by Cain, son of Adam and Eve, in Genesis, chapter 4, verse 8, of the Old Testament, considered the first murder in human history. When God accepted Abel's sacrifice but rejected Cain's, Cain became jealous and killed his brother. In the engraving, Abel lies lifeless on the ground, kneeling and holding his head in his hands in profound guilt, remorse, or inner devastation. In the background, two separate altars are visible, one still smoking. This detail demonstrates that God only accepts Abel's offering and rejects Cain's. This choice forms the basis for the dramatic process that begins with jealousy and culminates in murder. This engraving dramatically portrays Cain's remorse, offering not only the moment of the crime but also a visual depiction of spiritual collapse and terror before God. This scene is considered, particularly in Christian iconography, a symbol of the first murder and the degradation of human nature.